Introduction
In the complex world of property transactions and lending in India, the role of CERSAI (Central Registry of Securitisation Asset Reconstruction and Security Interest of India) is pivotal.
Established to combat fraudulent activities in property dealings and lending, CERSAI ensures transparency and security in transactions involving equitable mortgages. This article delves into the intricacies of CERSAI, explaining its functions, registration process, and its impact on the banking and real estate sectors.
What is CERSAI?
CERSAI is a government-licensed organization under Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013. Its primary objective is to prevent fraud in lending transactions, particularly those involving multiple loans on the same property.
Before CERSAI’s inception, property transactions lacked proper registration, leading to fraudulent activities like falsification of deeds and selling properties with undisclosed debts. CERSAI’s verification system has revolutionized this, ensuring safer and more transparent property transactions.
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Key Stakeholders and Ownership
CERSAI is majorly owned by the Central Government of India, with significant stakes held by public sector banks like the State Bank of India and Punjab National Bank, and the National Housing Bank. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) also plays a crucial role in its operations.
Accessibility and Benefits
CERSAI’s registration platform is accessible to banks, financial institutions, and individuals for a fee. This system allows lenders to verify if a property has any existing security interests before approving loans. It’s particularly beneficial for legitimate property buyers, providing them with essential information to ensure the property is free of liabilities.
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CERSAI 2.0: Navigating the New Interface
The launch of CERSAI 2.0 brought a more user-friendly interface for users. Here are some tips for accessing the new version:
- Clear your browser history before accessing.
- Use the direct URL: https://cersai.org.in/CERSAI/home.prg.
- Avoid using search engines to locate the website.
CERSAI’s Key Functions
CERSAI’s primary role is to maintain a database of all mortgaged properties in India, serving banks, housing finance companies, and non-banking financial companies. It also operates the Central KYC Record Registry (CKYCRR) to support various financial regulatory bodies.
CERSAI Registration Process
The registration process on CERSAI is straightforward:
- Visit the official website.
- Complete the online registration form under ‘Entity Registration’.
- Ensure you have an electronic signature or CKYCRR for verification.
- Submit the form along with necessary documents to the CERSAI office.
CERSAI Charges
CERSAI imposes minimal charges for registration, varying based on the loan amount. These charges are crucial for the registration of security interest and are applicable irrespective of loan approval or rejection.
CERSAI Search: Ensuring Transparency
CERSAI search is a tool available to all, ensuring a corruption-free registration system. It allows stakeholders to verify property details and existing collaterals before proceeding with transactions.
CERSAI in Banking and Legal Framework
CERSAI plays a vital role in the banking sector, acting as a central repository for information on security interests over properties. It’s also integral to legal frameworks like SARFAESI Act, Companies Act, and Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, providing a reliable source for verifying security interests.
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Conclusion
CERSAI has significantly contributed to reducing fraudulent activities in property transactions and lending in India. Its comprehensive database and transparent processes have made it an indispensable tool for banks, financial institutions, and property buyers. Understanding and utilizing CERSAI’s services can greatly enhance the security and efficiency of property-related transactions.
FAQs on CERSAI
Q1. What is CERSAI’s role in banking?
Ans1. CERSAI serves as a central repository for information on security interests over properties, aiding in informed decision-making in the banking sector.
Q2. Is CERSAI search accessible to everyone?
Ans2. Yes, anyone can access CERSAI search for a nominal fee.
Q3. Is a digital signature necessary for CERSAI registration?
Ans3. Yes, a digital signature or CKYCRR is required for online registration.