Indian National Kennel Club (INKC): Promoting Standards in Dog Breeding and Care

by  Adv. Abhijeet Singh  

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Discover how INKC promote ethical breeding practices, pet welfare, and education for a healthier bond between dogs and their owners.

Indian National Kennel Club (INKC) was established in the year 1957 and has been working for more than 65 years to maintain and develop high standards in dog breeding, husbandry and welfare. INKC’s main activity purports to instill, promote and endear dogs amongst all people. The INKC enlightens the minds of dog owners and breeders, educating and empowering them so that they can improve their understanding of pets, which, in turn, creates a mutually satisfactory relationship with them. 

The INKC is committed to improving the standard of dog breeding in India and the well-being and quality of life of dogs. It, therefore, helps adapt programs and activities directed toward providing breeders and dog owners the material, insight and support needed to exercise such responsible and ethical ownership and breeding practices.

Why is INKC necessary?

In India, INKC is one of the official dog registry after INKC.

1. Setting Ethical Standards for Dog Breeding

Promotion of ethical dog breeding is one of the primary functions of the INKC. This implies that breeding of dogs is done ethically in terms of health, temperament and conformation to breed standards. A well-documented guideline and code of conduct in the INKC guides the whole conduct and practice adopted by the breeders in this respect. 

It goes on to note that,

“Breeding is not only financially motivated but has an objective to develop the breed and produce puppies that are healthy and happy.”

This organisation also includes standards for breeding such as:

  • Health Testing: Encourages breeders to test and then select for all genetic diseases in order to select breeding stock that is in excellent health. 
  • Temperament: The factors involved to consider are the temperament of the dogs that are being bred as well for the making of puppies that adapt in family setup.
  • Breed Purity: INKC supports the purebred dog system by ensuring the dog conforming to breed characteristics, which remain important to hold each breed’s integrity.

2. Promoting Responsible Dog Ownership

The INKC cares not only about breeding standards, but also dog ownership responsibility. This includes educating dog owners on the needs and care of their pets-from nutrition, grooming, exercise to training. Responsible ownership involves more than providing minimum care; it includes understanding a dog’s behavioural needs and developing an environment where dogs can thrive.

Some important areas of focus include:

  • Training and socialisation: The INKC has indeed emphasised early training of dogs in their lives, particularly obedience, socialisation and fundamental behaviours, which would reduce the incidence of behavioural problems and permit seamless adaptation within families and society.
  • Health and veterinary care: Regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations and parasite control are all advocated by the INKC. Besides informing on common health issues for particular breeds, the INKC links these with preventative or remedial measures.
  • Spaying and Neutering: The INKC encourages responsible pet ownership messages on spaying and neutering of pets not meant for breeding. Such pets are contributing to the overpopulation of dogs and, therefore, ensuring that only responsible breeders add to the gene pool.

3. Registration and Documentation

The INKC claims to actually offer a formal registration process through which a dog can be officially recognised within the framework of the national recognition of dogs. It does not stop at and not only certifies pedigree and lineage but also health and genetic history of specific breeds through its registration system.

Some benefits obtained from INKC registration include such advantages as: 

  • Pedigree Certification: INKC registered dogs will officially get pedigree certificates tracing their lineage which helps to keep breed integrity and makes the decision of which pair to breed decently educated ones. 
  • Health Monitoring: It will continue to have health data on registered dogs to give better access to breed health and the identification of hereditary diseases.
  • Participation in Events: Registered dogs can participate in dog shows, competitions and other such events organised by the INKC according to their breed standards and skills.

4. Dog Shows and Competitions

Another very important aspect of INKC is organising dog shows and competitions. The importance of these events lies in the display of the best Indian dogs and encouraging breeders and pet owners to be on par with the very best in their breeding and care. 

The INKC hosts a plethora of shows like American three or four-breed conformation shows, obedience trials, agility competitions, etc. These not only include displays of the beauty and inherent skills in the dogs but also put the audience to grow intimate when involved with and in the company of other dog lovers.

By participating in dog shows, breeders can:

  • Showcase their dogs: Competing in INKC-sanctioned shows is a great way for breeders to demonstrate the quality of their breeding practices.
  • Network: At INKC around-the-world events, breeders, trainers and owners can network with each other and exchange valuable knowledge and experiences while learning something new.
  • Win Titles and Recognition: Being an INKC winner means a lot because such wins add bragging rights to a dog’s pedigree, giving it more value in terms of earning future offspring and further competition.

5. Education and Awareness

That is the main work of INKC in educating the public on responsible ownership of dogs, ethical breeding and maintaining high standards in canine care. Information, through workshops, seminar and awareness campaigns, shall therefore reach breeders and dog owners on best practices in pet care. 

Education for the following:

  • Breed Specific Needs: Different breeds have different needs; resources would be tactically available within INKC to owners on how to cater to their specific needs.
  • Welfare Initiatives: The INKC is also into promotion of welfare for stray and abandoned dogs, including supporting adoption and making people aware of the importance and care of all dogs in general, not only purebreds.

6. Contribution to the Canine Community

Indian National Kennel Club has its part in the global canine community. It propagates for dog welfare as well as their breed standards in international dog scenarios. It is in such an action that INKC pushes Indian dogs to the world stage under global constructions of dog breeding and care and makes them part of the international discourse on conservation, welfare and responsible ownership.

Official website: https://www.inkc.in/

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Advantages of Registering Your Dog with the Indian National Kennel Club (INKC)

1. Official Recognition: 

Registering your pet dog with INKC will function as the official recognition of his or her pedigree or lineage and, thus, will ensure its status in the canine community. It also validates the identity of your dog and bloodline, which is especially relevant for purebred ones.

2. Eligibility for Events: 

Registered pets can participate in dog shows and competitions organised by INKC and other events. It offers a platform for dogs to showcase their talents and merits and to be earning titles and rewards.

3. Health and Genetic Tracking: 

The INKC registration system is a health and genetic tracking feature that allows breeding under responsible breeding practices. It can prevent hereditary health anomalies and is an asset in helping you make informed choices for breeding.

4. Value of Resources: 

It provides owners and registered dogs with complementary INKC resources, such as the creation and information on training, grooming and healthcare. It further provides the INKC guidelines on the best practices for responsible pet ownership.

5. Pedigree Certificate: 

Registered dogs receive the pedigree certificate, which is needed for breeding, by ensuring quality dogs in pedigrees abiding by standards. This ensures the dog breed integrity for breeders.

6. Legal Protection and Proof of Ownership: 

Registration is proof of ownership, legal proof against any disputes or complications. Registration confirms your ownership of a dog.

7. Promote Ethical Breeding: 

It endorses INKC’s guidelines for the responsible breeding of dogs; these standards discourage unethical breeding methods and advocate for better health and welfare for dogs.

8. Networking and Community: 

Your being a member invites you to join a network of responsible dog owners and breeders while making you part of INKC. You can learn, share knowledge and make ties within the dog-loving community.

9. Exposure to National and International Recognition: 

Registered with INKC dogs will not only have a national recognition but also an international one that would allow these dogs to compete on the world stage and improve their value and name in the canine world.

Indian National Kennel Club Registration Process

1. Check Eligibility: 

Firstly check if your dog is with pedigree or mixture. Both types of dogs are accepted for registration in INKC, but the procedures vary between the two.

2. Fill Up the Application: 

Fill out the registration form available on the INKC website or in their office for the registration. For pedigree dogs, ensure that you mention bloodline details and, wherever possible, breeder documents.

3. Submit Documents: 

Necessary documentation such as proof of pedigree for purebred dogs or any other relevant information concerning the mixed breed should be obtained and submitted. This would include the health records, photographs and any breeder papers for pedigree dogs.

4. Give Registration Fee: 

Pay the applicable registration fee by the available means. The amount in this case varies from breed to breed and ownership category.

Registration Fees in INKC

Single Dog RegistrationNon-Members (Cost in rupees)Members(Cost in rupees)
Both parents having INKC Registration500400
Parent(s) Unknown1000800
With one or both parents INKC or Imported dogs from other Club500400
Microchip500400

5. Processing the Application: 

INKC will take the next step to process the application on receipt of it. The application will then go for verification of the documents and the data will be assessed.

6. Get the Registration Certificate: 

The INKC will issue the registration certificate after registration is successful. This registration certificate stands proof of the status of the dog and helps to participate in INKC events, programs and access to resources.

7. Access INKC Resources: 

Registered dogs get participation in events, training resources and be a part of the lively community of dog lovers in India.

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INKC Details

FeatureINKC (Indian National Kennel Club)
Established1994
Affiliated with FCINo
Breed StandardsOwn breed standards, more flexible
Registration ProcessSimpler, less strict documentation
Global RecognitionNo (Indian recognition only)
Dog ShowsIndian shows, not FCI-affiliated
Registration FeesLower fees
PopularityMore popular among regional breeders
Cost of RegistrationLower due to simplified process

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Indian National Kennel Club (INKC)

Besides the Indian National Kennel Club (INKC), there are also some other clubs and organisations in India that promote responsible dog breeding, showing and ownership. Here are just a couple of examples:

Kennel Club of India (KCI)

The Kennel Club of India (KCi), the primary institution engaged in dog welfare and responsible breeding practices, is an important establishment in India. The KCI was established to regulate and maintain the highest standards of excellence in dog breeding in India and it registers purebred dogs, issues pedigrees and organises shows and competitions for validation of breeds. 

KCI additionally builds public awareness among dog owners and breeders about the meanings and responsibilities of being a pet owner and the principles of responsible, ethical breeding and care of dogs. In terms of breed standards, KCI is steadily working towards improving dog care and creating a tightly knit community of dog lovers across the country.

Bangalore Canine Club:

This is a regional kennel club with its base in Bangalore, Karnataka. It works for the promotion of purebred dogs, conducts dog shows and encourages responsible pet ownership. The club organises events where dog owners and breeders showcase their dogs, compete in several categories and associations with activities that highlight the importance of breed standards and proper care. 

Bangalore Canine Club contributes to creating awareness about responsible breeding and ownership of dogs among the local communities.

Madras Canine Club:

This is a kennel club that is affiliated to the city of Chennai, state of Tamil Nadu and is one of the other kennel clubs that promote responsible dog ownership and breeding practices. Organises dog shows, trials and other events featuring the wide-ranging diversity between breeds and providing a podium where enthusiasts can meet. 

The said organisation is involved in enlightening people with general breed knowledge, individual characteristics as well as the ethical importance of breeding.

Delhi Kennel Club:

The Delhi Kennel Club emphasises purebreds, accountable breeding and canines in activity at the level of its cities. The Club organises dog shows, trials, seminars, etc. for educating owners, prospective owners and the general public about various things concerning dog care and breeding. It aims at nurturing a community of responsible canine enthusiasts primarily concerned with the well-being of their pets.

Such kennel clubs grant individuals and communities the right of responsible and humane behaviour towards breeding, showing and owning dogs in India. They also provide a platform for breeders and enthusiasts to come together, showcase their dogs, learn from each other and promote the welfare of dogs across the country.

Some Important Information for Dog Lovers in India

The Indian National Kennel Club has shown the way for dog parents who share happy lives with their pets. Such recommendations have been issued for every dog owner in India by the Kennel Club of India.

One of the saddest things for every dog lover is to hear stories of unethical deeds done by the kennel operators and breeders who are their most valuable resources during this critical time in their dog-owning lives. 

Thus, INKC has collected useful information for all prospective dog owners in making responsible puppy purchases and in remaining safe from dishonest breeders. Here are a few crucial safety measures and actions for all the consideration before making this very important choice.

1. View the Puppy in Person: 

No financial commitments should be made for a puppy that you have not seen in person. The place of visit also allows for firsthand scrutiny of the conditions in which its puppies are raised and their health.

2. Hiring Professionals:

A qualified veterinary doctor should be consulted to do a physical examination of the puppy. His authority would in actuality guarantee that the puppy is vomit and free of any underlying health problems.

3. Get What You Are Promised: 

Hold the breeder accountable regarding any empty promises about the puppy’s lineage, health, vaccinations and registration. Ensure that you get all the information and documents as promised.

4. Verify Registration Claims: 

If the breeder claims that the puppy is registered with the Kennel Club of India, ask to get copies of registration certificate. Papua New Guinea or any other respective countries’ authenticities can be confirmed through proper documentation.

5. Check Microchip:

Confirm the presence of microchip in the registered puppy with the help of a veterinarian. All INKC-registered dogs are required to be microchipped.

6. Beware of False Claims:

Shed caution upon breeders doing such drifted statements or excuses regarding registration or microchipping. Registration of INKC takes place much faster.

7. Close Payment: 

Avoid cash payments and prefer payments through crossed cheques or bank transfers for that provides trail and may help in some future disputes. 

8. Formalise Agreement: 

Insist on a written agreement signed by both parties. It’s a legal safeguard should any disagreements arise down the line.

9. Go on Direct Comms: 

Limit oneself to the use of offline communication like emails and chats through social networking sites. Visit or meet him personally as often as possible.

Special Cases in Registration

Registering Dogs without Parent Information

There are dog owners who face uphill battles when it comes to registering their pet dogs due to the lack of documents that would otherwise prove lineage. INKC has provided solutions to this problem. 

The INKC is not as liberal though; it permits registrations even without any information regarding the bloodline. This would come really handy for almost everyone who foster down or adopts pets since it would give them an official position and eligibility to participate in organised events with INKC grants.

Registration of Dogs that Have been Imported

Additional challenges in registering their dogs in India may be faced by owners who have imported pedigree dogs from abroad. For instance, registration applicants will have to attach their foreign kennel club credential recognised for purposes of their submission to the applicants on the application form. 

Upon validation of the above, a certificate will then be issued for the Imported Dog i.e. Registration. This comes of great significance in preserving breeds apart from being valuable to breeders who want to enrich their programs with new lines.

All Crossbred Dog Registration

Every mixed-breed dog is entitled to a place and INKC makes provision for that by offering registrations with no rigid pedigree requirements. Such registrations not only say that mixed-breed dogs have an opportunity to enjoy the activity of a kennel club; it also stands for responsible pet keeping. This registration does not discriminate against anyone with regard to the breed of dog he or she owns and enables club membership.

Re-Registration Process In Case of Lost or Missing Papers

In case of the original registration papers of a dog being lost, there are provisions for re-registration in INKC for the benefit of the pet. Required to prove ownership of the dog along with any other details for re-registration to be possible is the owner. 

INKC endeavors to assist in such re-registrations from records already available and reprints of registration certificates when possible. This will go a long way toward ensuring that one’s status is not compromised and will reassure owners who tend to misplace important papers.

Registration of Dogs Originated from Recognised Sources or Unknown Sources

In many cases, an individual owner may buy from unknown breeders or unregistered breeders, and individual dogs end up with no papers. Without genealogical evidence, dogs are usually lost from the registration process. 

However, as many of these dogs are in need of home and help, INKC may consider putting their names on record. Thus, any of these dogs, with an inconspicuous past, also has some kind of status and enables owners to facilitate the dependency on kennel clubs as well.

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Conclusion

The Vital Role of Indian National Kennel Club (INKC) in Responsible Dog Breeding and Ownership in India for More Than Six Decades. By upholding the ethical standards towards both purebreds and mixed breeds, the INKC lays a foundation for its quality adhered to before-re-registration care and recognition services for canines. INKC would be able to ensure that as it promotes health, welfare, and ethics in the context of dogs, it also guarantees deliverance for strengthening an individual’s bond with his or her pet and making standards on dog breeding better in the country.

Apart from registrations, INKC organises dog shows and provides several resources and community services to breeders/ owners for their work. INKC keeps you covered whether you are a novice dog owner, a breeder, or an enthusiast and believes that dogs deserve to be the focus in everything.

Initiatives at INKC also fill in the void that a diverse country like India will have. Bringing responsible pet ownership and the foundation of ensuring that all dogs get treated humanly irrespective of their breeds or backgrounds will turn INKC into a hallmark growing and evolving staple of a really healthy, vibrant canine community concerned about the welfare and happiness of dogs all over the country. Here are these and many more.

Frequently Asked Questions on Indian National Kennel Club

Q1. Which dog breeds are registered by Kennel Club of India?

Ans1. German shepherd dogs, dachshunds, Labrador retrievers, golden retrievers, Doberman pinschers, and pugs are the most popular breeds recognised by the Indian National Kennel Club.

Q2. How to get an INKC certificate for dogs?

Ans2. The INKC-approved microchips must be installed in the dam and sire. You can fill up the litter registration form online. The registration fee and the application form must be sent in. INKC must receive the litter registration paperwork within ninety days of the puppies’ birth.

Q3. What is the Indian Dog Breed Association?

Ans3. A registration of purebred dogs in India is maintained by the Kennel Club of India. The club sponsors and promotes purebred dog events, such as yearly dog shows and speciality shows, in addition to keeping a pedigree register. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale counts the Kennel Club of India as one of its members.

Q4. केनेल क्लब ऑफ इंडिया द्वारा किन कुत्तों की नस्लों का पंजीकरण किया जाता है?

Ans4. भारतीय राष्ट्रीय केनेल क्लब के साथ पंजीकृत सबसे आम नस्लें हैं: लैब्राडोर रिट्रीवर्स, गोल्डन रिट्रीवर्स, जर्मन शेफर्ड कुत्ते, डचशंड, डोबर्मन पिंसर और पग।

Q5. Which dog is restricted in India?

Ans5. The Pit Bull’s power and ferocity are well-known. Because of their deadly bite, they are prohibited in many places.

Q6. What is the name of dog breed certificate?

Ans6. INKC charges a small cost to complete the registration after the application is filed. Once the dog’s registered pedigree status has been confirmed, the INKC awards a Pedigree Certificate.

Q7. Is a INKC certificate mandatory?

Ans7. A microchip is frequently included with a INKC registration. Your pet should already be microchipped and registered with the INKC if you bought it from a registered breeder. It is not required to register with the INKC, and doing so does not carry any penalties or fines.

Q8. Which dogs need a license in India?

Ans8. All purebred canines must be registered in order to preserve the necessary pedigree. Specifically, registration is necessary prior to the dog being exported, displayed or bred from.

Q9. Is it allowed to breed dogs in India?

Ans9. In compliance with these regulations, dog owners who keep dogs for breeding must apply for a (yearly) license from the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI) and the Local Civic Authority.

Q10. What does “INKC registered dog” mean?

Ans10. The principal group in charge of upholding dog breed standards, registering purebred dogs, and encouraging ethical breeding methods in India is the Kennel Club of India (INKC).

Q11. कुत्ते की कितनी नस्लें पंजीकृत हैं?

Ans11. संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका में, अमेरिकन केनेल क्लब (AKC) वर्तमान में 201 कुत्तों की नस्लों को पंजीकृत करता है। हालाँकि, इस संख्या में मिश्रित नस्ल के कुत्ते या डिजाइनर क्रॉसब्रीड शामिल नहीं हैं, जैसे कि गोल्डेंडूडल (गोल्डन रिट्रीवर-पूडल मिक्स) या कॉकपू (कॉकर स्पैनियल-पूडल मिक्स)।

Q12. भारत में कितने कुत्ते उपलब्ध हैं?

Ans12. सामुदायिक पशु। भारत में अनुमानित 50-60 मिलियन सामुदायिक कुत्ते, 10 मिलियन सामुदायिक गायें और 5 मिलियन सामुदायिक बिल्लियाँ हैं। भारत में अवैध कुत्ते प्रजनन पर कोई आधिकारिक आँकड़े नहीं हैं। हालाँकि, ऐसी कई रिपोर्ट और अनुमान हैं जो बताते हैं कि यह एक व्यापक समस्या है।

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Adv. Abhijeet Singh

Adv. Abhijeet Singh

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Abhijeet Singh is an advocate who has been offering ethical and professional legal consultancy and advisory services with a focus on achieving desired outcomes. With 7 years of independent practice, He possesses significant expertise in handling legal cases. Abhijeet completed his degree from the University of Mumbai and has been practising law independently ever since.

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